Rumah Pemilu Indonesia Election Portal
International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (IDEA) bersama National Endowment for Democracy (Washington, DC) telah mengumpulkan tandatangan dukungan lebih dari 500 pemimpin politik, tokoh masyarakat, peraih hadiah Nobel dan lembaga pro-demokrasi untuk surat terbuka “A Call to Defend Democracy”. Surat seruan ini lahir dari konteks kebebasan negara-negara demokrasi yang terancam oleh pemerintah yang mengatasnamakan krisis pandemi untuk sewenang-wenang berkuasa.
“Demokrasi kini terancam dan mereka yang peduli mesti mengumpulkan keinginannya, kedisiplinannya, dan solidaritasnya untuk membela demokrasi. Kebebasan, kesehatan, dan kehormatan masyarakat di manapun dipertaruhkan,” ujar Sekretaris Jenderal International IDEA, Kevin Casas-Zamora dari Stockholm, Swedia (25/6).
Surat itu bertujuan menumbuhkan kesadaran dan membangkitkan semangat rakyat serta pembuat kebijakan untuk melindungi demokrasi. Sejatinya demokrasi merupakan sistem yang paling efektif untuk menangani krisis global seiring melindungi hak semua warga negara.
Yang terjadi di banyak negara saat ini ancaman demokrasi begitu nyata. Pemerintah menerapkan kebijakan pengabaian hak asasi manusia tanpa kepastian dan batasan hukum. Parlemen mengesampingkan fungsi representasi. Wartawan ditangkap juga dilecehkan. Minoritas dijadikan kambing hitam. Selain itu, sektor-sektor paling rentan dari populasi menghadapi bahaya baru yang mengkhawatirkan saat penguncian ekonomi merusak struktur masyarakat di mana-mana.
Tandatangan dukungan
Para penandatangan surat terbuka “A Call to Defend Democracy” meyakini bahwa, sejatinya demokrasi dengan sifat keterbukaan dan kebebasan merupakan sistem politik yang paling cocok menyikapi pandemi Covid-19. Para penyeru menyakini, banyak individu dan kelompok pendukung nilai-nilai demokrasi ada dalam frekuensi pemahaman yang sama untuk membela demokrasi dari kesewenangan pemerintahan dalam pandemi Covid-19.
Hanya melalui demokrasi masyarakat dapat: 1. Membangun kepercayaan sosial yang memungkinkan mereka untuk bertahan dalam krisis; 2. Independen, termasuk perempuan dan orang muda, dapat diberdayakan untuk bermitra dengan lembaga-lembaga publik; 3. Media bebas memberi informasi untuk membuat keputusan pribadi; 4. Mencapai keseimbangan yang berkelanjutan antara kebutuhan dan prioritas yang bersaing; 5. Melindungi kebebasan individu dari intrusi negara; 6. Sistem pertanggungjawaban publik; 7. Data pemerintah tentang ruang lingkup dan dampak kesehatan dari pandemi dapat dipercaya.
Keyakinan dan bukti dari demokrasi itu diharapkan bisa lahirkan solidaritas dan dukungan yang lebih luas untuk mempertahankan demokrasi oleh individu dan kelompok di masing-masing negara. Untuk sebagian negara yang mengalami kesewenangan pemerintahan di tengah pandemi Covid-19, dukungan masyarakat internasional amatlah berarti untuk mengubah keadaan menjadi lebih demokratis.
“Demonstrasi solidaritas global yang baru pertama kali terjadi ini adalah sebuah tanda bahwa demokrasi dapat bertahan walaupun terancam,” kata Carl Gershman, Presiden National Endowment for Democracy dan salah seorang penandatangan.
Berikut nama-nama lembaga yang menjadi bagian dari seruan tandatangan dukungan “A Call to Defend Democracy”:
| 1 | African Movement for Democracy | 38 | Olof Palme International Center |
| 2 | African Network of Constitutional Lawyers (ANCL) | 39 | Parliamentary Center of Canada |
| 3 | Alinaza Universitaria Nicaraguense (AUN) | 40 | PAX for Peace International |
| 4 | Al-Kawakibi Democracy Transition Center | 41 | PEN America |
| 5 | Alliance of Democracies Foundation | 42 | Political Parties of Finland for Democracy – Demo Finland |
| 6 | Asia Democracy Network | 43 | Prague Civil Society Centre |
| 7 | Asian Network For Free Elections (ANFREL) | 44 | Program on Democratic Resilience and Development, IDC Herzliya |
| 8 | Association Béninoise de Droit Constitutionnel (ABDC) | 45 | Raoul Wallenberg Centre for Human Rights |
| 9 | Association for Participatory Democracy (ADEPT) | 46 | Red Latinoamericana y del Caribe por la Democracia (REDLAD) |
| 10 | Center for International Private Enterprise (CIPE) | 47 | Solidarity Center |
| 11 | Christian Democratic International Center | 48 | Swedish International Liberal Center (SILC) |
| 12 | Coalition for Dialogue in Africa (CODA) | 49 | Taiwan Foundation for Democracy |
| 13 | Colectivo Ciudadano Ecuador | 50 | The Carter Center |
| 14 | Council for Global Equality | 51 | The Center Party’s International Foundation (CIS) |
| 15 | Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa (CODESRIA) | 52 | The Electoral Institute for Sustainable Democracy in Africa (EISA) |
| 16 | Democracy International | 53 | The Foreign Policy Centre |
| 17 | Democracy Reporting International (DRI) | 54 | The George W. Bush Institute |
| 18 | European Endowment for Democracy | 55 | The Inter American Institute of Human Rights (IIDH) |
| 19 | European Network of Political Foundations (ENoP) | 56 | The International Democrat Union (IDU) |
| 20 | European Partnership for Democracy | 57 | The International Foundation for Electoral Systems (IFES) |
| 21 | Forum 2000 | 58 | The International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Organization |
| 22 | Freedom House | 59 | The Jarl Hjalmarson Foundation |
| 23 | Fundación Nuevas Generaciones | 60 | The Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung (KAS) |
| 24 | Fundación Paraguaya de Cooperación y Desarrollo | 61 | The McCain Institute for International Leadership |
| 25 | Fundación Salvadoreña para el Desarrollo Económico y Social (FUSADES) | 62 | The Nadav Foundation |
| 26 | Human Rights Campaign | 63 | The Oslo Center |
| 27 | Human Rights House Foundation | 64 | The Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency, Sida |
| 28 | Institute for Democratic Governance | 65 | Transparency International |
| 29 | Instituto Venezolano de Estudios Sociales y Políticos (INVESP) | 66 | Unión de Partidos Latinoamericanos (UPLA) |
| 30 | International Center for Not-for-Profit Law (ICNL) | 67 | V-Dem Institute |
| 31 | International IDEA | 68 | West Africa Centre for Democracy and Development |
| 32 | International Republican Institute | 69 | West Africa Civil Society Institute |
| 33 | JuventudLAC | 70 | Westminster Foundation for Democracy |
| 34 | Migrant Forum in Asia (MFA) | 71 | World Movement for Democracy |
| 35 | National Democratic Institute | 72 | World Uyghur Congress |
| 36 | National Endowment for Democracy | 73 | World Youth Movement for Democracy |
| 37 | Netherlands Institute for Multiparty Democracy (NIMD) |
Dan berikut nama-nama tokoh demokrasi yang menjadi bagian dari seruan tandatangan dukungan “A Call to Defend Democracy”:
| No | SURNAME | NAME | AFFILIATION | COUNTRY |
| 1 | ABAT NINET | Antoni | Professor of Constitutional Law, the University of Copenhagen | Denmark |
| 2 | ABENTE BRUN | Diego | Former Senator and Minister of Justice and Labor of Paraguay | Paraguay |
| 3 | ABIOLA | Rinsola | Advocate for gender equity and youth inclusion in politics; Member of the Board of Directors of Young Women in Politics Forum | Nigeria |
| 4 | ADOMENAS | Mantas | Member of the Seimas of the Republic of Lithuania | Lithuania |
| 5 | ADRIAN | Tamara | Member of National Assembly of Venezuela | Venezuela |
| 6 | AFLECAILOR | Alina | Human Rights Educator, Greenpeace Romania | Romania |
| 7 | AGUAYO | Sergio | Professor, Colegio de Mexico, Visiting Scientist, Harvard University | Mexico |
| 8 | ALAM | Shahidul | Photojournalist and social activist | Bangladesh |
| 9 | AL-BAHADLI | Fatima | Executive Director, the Iraqi al-Firdaws Society | Iraq |
| 10 | ALBANEZ DE ESCOBAR | Ana Vilma | Former Vice President of El Salvador | El Salvador |
| 11 | ALBRIGHT | Madeleine | Former United States Secretary of State | USA |
| 12 | ALEXIEVICH | Svetlana | Nobel Laureate in Literature | Belarus |
| 13 | ALIEVA | Leila | President, Center for National and International Studies | Azerbaijan |
| 14 | AL-JARBA | Abdalaziz Younis | Chairman, Al-Tahreer Association for Development | Iraq |
| 15 | ALMAGRO | Luis | Secretary-General, Organization of American States | Uruguay |
| 16 | ALONSO | Laura | Former Member of Chamber of Deputies; Former Executive Director, Poder Ciudadano; Former Head of Argentine Anti-Corruption Office | Argentina |
| 17 | AL-RANTAWI | Oraib | General Director, Al Quds Center for Political Studies | Jordan |
| 18 | ALTMANN | Josette | Secretary-General, FLACSO | Costa Rica |
| 19 | ANGGRAINI | Titi | Executive Director, Perludem | Indonesia |
| 20 | ANSARI | Mohammad Hamid | Former Vice President of India; Member, the Global Leadership Foundation; Former Permanent Representative of India to the United Nations | India |
| 21 | ANTHOLIS | William J. | Director, the Miller Center for Public Affairs at the University of Virginia | USA |
| 22 | ARIAS SANCHEZ | Oscar | Nobel Peace Laureate; Founder, Grameen Bank | Costa Rica |
| 23 | ARTEAGA SERRANO | Rosalía | Former President of Ecuador | Ecuador |
| 24 | ASSIRI | Yahya | Founder, ALQST | Saudi Arabia |
| 25 | ATKINSON | Rick | Journalist | USA |
| 26 | ATWOOD | Brian | Former USAID Administrator | USA |
| 27 | AVINERI | Shlomo | Professor, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem; Member of the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities | Israel |
| 28 | AXWORTHY | Lloyd | Former Minister of Foreign Affairs; Chair, World Refugee Council | Canada |
| 29 | AYOTTE | Kelly | Former United States Senator; Board Member, International Republican Institute | USA |
| 30 | BALCEROWICZ | Leszek | Former Deputy Prime Minister of Poland and Minister of Finance | Poland |
| 31 | BALKENENDE | Jan Peter | Former Prime Minister of the Netherlands | Netherlands |
| 32 | BAREIRO | Line | Founder, Centro de Documentación y Estudios (CDE-Paraguay); Former Member, the United Nations Committee for the Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) | Paraguay |
| 33 | BATHILY | Abdoulaye | Former Member and Deputy Speaker of the National Assembly of Senegal; Former United Nations Under-Secretary General | Senegal |
| 34 | BAYARAA | Sanjaasuren | Special Advisor, the Zorig Foundation; Former Ambassador of Mongolia to India | Mongolia |
| 35 | BELL | Christine | Founder and Director, Global Justice Academy; Professor of Constitutional Law and Assistant Principal, University of Edinburgh | Ireland |
| 36 | BELLAMY | Carol | Former Executive Director, UNICEF | USA |
| 37 | BENABDALLAOUI | Mokhtar | Professor of Islamic Studies, Hassan II University | Morocco |
| 38 | BERMAN | Howard | Former U.S. Member of Congress | USA |
| 39 | BERNARD | Antoine | Deputy Director General, Rapporteurs Sans Frontier (RSF) | France |
| 40 | BERNSTEIN | Tom | Chair, the Human Freedom Advisory Council of the George W. Bush Presidential Center | USA |
| 41 | BERSCHINSKI | Rob | Senior Vice President for Policy, Human Rights First | USA |
| 42 | BIALIATSKI | Ales | Founder, The Human Rights Center “Viasna” | Belarus |
| 43 | BILDT | Carl | Former Prime Minister of Sweden | Sweden |
| 44 | BIRKAVS | Valdis | Former Prime Minister of Latvia | Latvia |
| 45 | BISERKO | Sonja | Chair, the Helsinki Committee for Human Rights | Serbia |
| 46 | BITAR | Sergio | President, the Chilean Council for Strategy and Foresight | Chile |
| 47 | BLAIR | Dennis C. | Admiral; Former United States Director of National Intelligence | USA |
| 48 | BOADI | E. Gyimah | Executive Director, AfroBarometer | Ghana |
| 49 | BODNAR | Adam | Commissioner for Human Rights of Poland | Poland |
| 50 | BOLAÑOS GEYE | Enrique José | Former President of Nicaragua | Nicaragua |
| 51 | BONDEVIK | Kjell Magne | Former Prime Minister of Norway; Founder and Executive Chair, the Oslo Center | Norway |
| 52 | BONGIOVANNI | Gerardo | President, Fundacion Libertad | Argentina |
| 53 | BONIADI | Nazanin | Artist; Board Member, the Center for Human Rights in Iran | Iran |
| 54 | BOROUMAND | Ladan | Co-founder, Abdorrahman Boroumand Foundation for the Promotion of Human Rights and Democracy in Iran | Iran |
| 55 | BÖRZEL | Tanja A. | Professor of Political Science, Freie University, Berlin | Germany |
| 56 | BOTERO | Catalina | Dean, the Law School of the University of Los Andes, Bogotá; Former Special Rapporteur for Freedom of Expression, Inter American Commission of Human Rights (IACHR) | Colombia |
| 57 | BOZKURT | Emine | Former Member of the European Parliament | Netherlands |
| 58 | BRAUCHLI | Marcus | Former Editor, Washington Post and Wall Street Journal | USA |
| 59 | BRINKHORST | Laurens Jan | Former Deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands | Netherlands |
| 60 | BRITO | Joel | Executive Director, the International Group for Corporate Social Responsibility in Cuba | Cuba |
| 61 | BRKAN | Darko | President, CA Why Not | Bosnia & Herzegovina |
| 62 | BROK | Elmar | Former Member of the European Parliament; Former Chairman, the European Parliament Foreign Affairs Committee | Germany |
| 63 | BRUTON | John | Former Prime Minister of Ireland; Member, the Global Leadership Foundation; Former EU Ambassador to the United States | Ireland |
| 64 | BUCHANAN | Vern | Member of the United States House of Representatives for Florida | USA |
| 65 | BULLRICH | Patricia | Former Minister of Security of Argentina | Argentina |
| 66 | BUMMEL | Andreas | Executive Director, Democracy Without Borders | Germany |
| 67 | BUQUICCHIO | Gianni | President, Venice Commission for Democracy | Italy |
| 68 | BURNS | William J. | Former United States Deputy Secretary of State | USA |
| 69 | BUSH | Jeb | Former Governor of Florida | USA |
| 70 | BUTORA | Martin | Honorary Chairman, Institute for Public Affairs | Slovakia |
| 71 | BUZEK | Jerzy | Member of the European Parliament and Former Prime Minister of Poland | Poland |
| 72 | CALMY-REY | Micheline | Former President of the Swiss Confederation; Member, the Global Leadership Foundation; Former President of the Council of Europe | Switzerland |
| 73 | CANTÓN | Santiago | Secretary of Human Rights for the Province of Buenos Aires | Argentina |
| 74 | CARD | Andrew | Chairman, the National Endowment for Democracy | USA |
| 75 | CARDOSO | Fernando Henrique | Former President of Brazil | Brazil |
| 76 | CAROTHERS | Thomas | Senior Fellow, the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace | USA |
| 77 | CARROLL | Sean | President and CEO, Anera and Advisor, the World Leadership Alliance-Club de Madrid | USA |
| 78 | CARSON | Johnnie | Former Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs | USA |
| 79 | CASANOVA | Jean-Claude | Former President, Fondation Nationale des Sciences Politiques | France |
| 80 | CASTAÑEDA | Jorge | Former Secretary of Foreign Affairs of Mexico | Mexico |
| 81 | CASTELLANOS | Julieta | Former Rector of Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Honduras | Honduras |
| 82 | CAXTON | Ateki Seta | Chair, African Movement for Democracy | Cameroon |
| 83 | ÇETIN | Hikmet | Former Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs of Turkey; Member, the Global Leadership Foundation; Former NATO Senior Civilian Representative in Afghanistan | Turkey |
| 84 | CHACHAVA | Ketevan | Executive Director, Center for Development and Democracy | Georgia |
| 85 | CHALKER | Lynda | Baroness; Former Minister of State at the Foreign and Commonwealth Office; Founding Member, the Global Leadership Foundation; Founder and President, Africa Matters Limited | United Kingdom |
| 86 | CHAMORRO | Carlos Fernando | Editor, Confidencial | Nicaragua |
| 87 | CHAMORRO | Cristiana | Founder, the Violeta Chamorro Foundation | Nicaragua |
| 88 | CHANGACHIRERE | Glanis | Founding Director, Institute for Young Women Development | Zimbabwe |
| 89 | CHERTOFF | Michael | Former Second United States Secretary of Homeland Security; Chairman, Freedom House | USA |
| 90 | CHINCHILLA | Laura | Former President of Costa Rica | Costa Rica |
| 91 | CHISSANO | Joaquim Alberto | Former President of the Republic of Mozambique; Chairperson, the Joaquim Chissano Foundation | Mozambique |
| 92 | CHUKWUMA | Innocent | Founder, the Center for Law Enforcement Education | Nigeria |
| 93 | CLARK | Charles Joseph | Former Prime Minister of Canada; Member, the Global Leadership Foundation | Canada |
| 94 | CLARK | Helen | Former Prime Minister of New Zealand; Member, the Global Leadership Foundation; Former Deputy Prime Minister; Former Administrator of the UNDP | New Zealand |
| 95 | COOMARASWAMY | Radhika | Former Under Secretary General and the Special Representative of the Secretary General for Children and Armed Conflict | Sri Lanka |
| 96 | CORKE | Susan | Executive Director, Transatlantic Democracy Working Group, German Marshall Fund | USA |
| 97 | COUCHEPIN | Pascal | Former President of the Swiss Confederation; Member, the Global Leadership Foundation; Former President of the Ministerial Assembly of the World Trade Organisation | Switzerland |
| 98 | CRNJANSKI | Vukosava | Director, Center for Research, Transparency and Accountability | Serbia |
| 99 | CROCKER | Chester A. | Former Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs; Member, the Global Leadership Foundation | USA |
| 100 | CSEH | Katka | Member of the European Parliament; Co-founder, Momentum Movement | Hungary |
| 101 | CYRILLE TOURÉ (AKA THIAT) | Cheikh Oumar | Co-founder of Y’en a Marre | Senegal |
| 102 | DALY | Tom Gerald | Director, Democratic Decay & Renewal (DEM-DEC) | Australia |
| 103 | DAMMERT | Lucia | Professor, University of Santiago of Chile | Peru |
| 104 | DAN | Wang | Founder and Executive Director, Dialogue China | China |
| 105 | DANBY | Michael | Former Member of Parliament; Chair, the Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee | Australia |
| 106 | DARMANOVIC | Srdjan | Minister of Foreign Affairs and European Integration of Montenegro | Montenegro |
| 107 | DARUSMAN | Marzuki | Former Attorney General of Indonesia and Member of the House of Representatives; Member, the Global Leadership Foundation | Indonesia |
| 108 | DASCHLE | Thomas | Former United States Senate Majority Leader | USA |
| 109 | DAVIDSON | Charles | Co-founder, The American Interest | USA |
| 110 | DE BETHUNE | Sabine | Baroness and Member of the Senate of Belgium | Belgium |
| 111 | DE KLERK | F.W. | Nobel Peace Laureate and Former President of South Africa; Founder, the Global Leadership Foundation | South Africa |
| 112 | DE LA CALLE | Humberto | Former Vice President of Colombia | Colombia |
| 113 | DE LA FUENTE | Gloria | President, Fundacion Chile 21 | Chile |
| 114 | DE RIZ | Liliana | Professor, Centro para la Apertura y el Desarrollo | Argentina |
| 115 | DE SILVA | Ravindra | Co-founder and Executive Director, AFRIEL Youth Network | Sri Lanka |
| 116 | DEAN | Howard | Former Governor of Vermont; Chair, DNC | USA |
| 117 | DEBEUF | Koert | Writer and Editor in Chief, EUobserver | Belgium |
| 118 | DEIBERT | Ronald | Director, Citizen Lab at the University of Toronto | Canada |
| 119 | DEO | Neelam | Director, Gateway House Mumbai | India |
| 120 | DIAMOND | Larry | Senior Fellow, Stanford University Hoover Institution & Freeman Spogli Institute | USA |
| 121 | DIJSSELBLOEM | Jeroen | Former Minister of Finance of the Netherlands; Former President, Eurogroup | Netherlands |
| 122 | DJAKUPOVA | Cholpon Idinovna | Former Member of Parliament | Kyrgyzstan |
| 123 | DOBREV | Klara | Vice President of the European Parliament | Hungary |
| 124 | DONAHOE | Eileen | Executive Director, Stanford Global Digital Policy Incubator | USA |
| 125 | DONGFANG | Han | Executive Director, China Labor Bulletin | China |
| 126 | DUNNE | Michele | Director, Middle East Program, the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace | USA |
| 127 | ĐURIĆ | Ivan | Coordinator, the World Youth Movement for Democracy | Serbia |
| 128 | DUTKIEWICZ | Rafal | Former Mayor of Wroclaw | Poland |
| 129 | DUTOUR | Nassera | President, Federation Against Enforced Disappearances (FEMED) | Algeria |
| 130 | EBADI | Shirin | Nobel Peace Laureate; Founder, Defenders of Human Rights Center in Iran | Iran |
| 131 | EDELMAN | Eric | Former United States Under Secretary of Defense for Policy | USA |
| 132 | EISEN | Norman | Senior Fellow, the Brookings Institution | USA |
| 133 | EJIGU | Bilen Asrat | Executive Director, Ethiopian Civil Society Organizations Forum | Ethiopia |
| 134 | ENGESLAND | Bjørn | Secretary-General, Norwegian Helsinki Committee | Norway |
| 135 | EOSEEWONG | Nidhi | Historian and Recipient of the Fukuoka Asian Cultural Prize | Thailand |
| 136 | ERTÜRK | Yakin | Former United Nations Special Rapporteur on Violence Against Women | Turkey |
| 137 | ESCOBAR MEJIA | Claudia | Former Judge, Legal Specialist on Anti-corruption Policies | Guatemala |
| 138 | ESPADA | Joao Carlos | Director, the Institute of Political Studies, Catholic University of Lisbon | Portugal |
| 139 | ESPINAL | Rosario | Professor, College of Liberal Arts, Department of Sociology, Temple University | Dominican Republic |
| 140 | EVANS | Gareth | Former Minister of Foreign Affairs of Australia and Leader of the Government in the Senate; President Emeritus, the International Crisis Group; Former Dean of Australian National University | Australia |
| 141 | EVGENIDZE | Nino | Executive Director, Economic Policy Research Center | Georgia |
| 142 | FAHRENKOPF | Frank J. | Founding Member, the International Republican Institute; Co-chair, the Commission on the Presidential Debates | USA |
| 143 | FAROUK | Ahmad | Founder and Director, the Islamic Renaissance Front (IFR) | Malaysia |
| 144 | FEINSTEIN | Lee | Former Ambassador to Poland | USA |
| 145 | FELTMAN | Jeffrey | Former United Nations Under-Secretary-General for Political Affairs | USA |
| 146 | FERGUSON | Niall | Historian and Milbank Family Senior Fellow, the Hoover Institution at Stanford University | USA |
| 147 | FERNÁNDEZ | Leonel | Former President of the Dominican Republic; President, the World Federation of United Nations Associations | Dominican Republic |
| 148 | FISCHER | Jan | Former Prime Minister of the Czech Republic | Czech Republic |
| 149 | FISHERE | Ezzedine Choukri | Writer and Academic | Egypt |
| 150 | FONTAINE | Richard | CEO, Center for a New American Security (CNAS) | USA |
| 151 | FRANCO GÓMEZ | Federico | Former President of Paraguay | Paraguay |
| 152 | FRANSSEN | Cindy | Member of the European Parliament | Belgium |
| 153 | FRÉCHETTE | Louise | Former Deputy Secretary-General of the United Nations; Member, the Global Leadership Foundation | Canada |
| 154 | FREIDENBERG | Flavia | Professor, the Institute of Legal Research of the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) | Argentina |
| 155 | FÜCKS | Ralf | Former Deputy Mayor and Senator for Urban Development and Environmental Protection; Founder, Zentrum Liberale Moderne | Germany |
| 156 | FUKUYAMA | Francis | Director, the Center for Democracy, Development, and the Rule of Law, Stanford University | USA |
| 157 | FUNABASHI | Yoichi | Chairman, Asia Pacific Initiative; Award Winning Journalist and Author | Japan |
| 158 | FUSSNER | Chris | Assistant Chairman, International Democratic Union; Board Member, International Republican Institute | USA |
| 159 | GABEL | Chelsea | Chair, Indigenous Well-Being, Community Engagement and Innovation Research Canada | Canada |
| 160 | GALSTON | William A. | Senior Fellow, the Brookings Institution | USA |
| 161 | GARCÉ | Adolfo | Professor, the Political Science Institute, Universidad de la República in Montevideo | Uruguay |
| 162 | GARTON ASH | Timothy | Professor of European Studies, Oxford University and Senior Fellow, the Hoover Institution, Stanford University | United Kingdom |
| 163 | GASCON | Chito | Chairperson, Commission on Human Rights | Philippines |
| 164 | GATSHA | Dumiso | Founder, Success Capital Organisation | Botswana |
| 165 | GAVIRIA | Cesar | Former President of Colombia | Colombia |
| 166 | GBOWEE | Leymah R. | Nobel Peace Laureate and Former President of Costa Rica | Liberia |
| 167 | GEDMIN | Jeffrey | Editor-in-Chief and CEO, The American Interest | USA |
| 168 | GEJDENSON | Sam | Former Congressman | USA |
| 169 | GEPHARDT | Richard | Former House Majority Leader; Former Chairman, NED | USA |
| 170 | GERE | Richard | Founder, the Gere Foundation; Chairman, The International Campaign for Tibet | USA |
| 171 | GHALI | Amine | Director, Al Kawakibi Democracy Transition Center | Tunisia |
| 172 | GIGAURI | Eka | Executive Director, Transparency International Georgia | Georgia |
| 173 | GIL | Laura | Journalist and Director, Dialogos and Estrategias | Colombia |
| 174 | GÍSLADÓTTIR | Ingibjörg Sólrún | Director, the OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights; Former Minister of Foreign Affairs of Iceland | Iceland |
| 175 | GOMES | Ana | Former Member of the European Parliament | Portugal |
| 176 | GONZI | Lawrence | Former Prime Minister of Malta; Member, the Global Leadership Foundation | Malta |
| 177 | GOODMAN | Nicole | Director, the Centre for e-Democracy; Associate Professor, Brock University | Canada |
| 178 | GORRITI | Gustavo | Journalist and Director, IDL-Reporter | Peru |
| 179 | GOZMAN | Leonid | President, Union of Right Forces (SPS) | Russia |
| 180 | GREEN | Mark | Executive Director, McCain Institute for International Leadership | USA |
| 181 | GREEN | Mike | Former Senior Director, National Security Council | USA |
| 182 | GUDZIAK | Borys | President, the Ukrainian Catholic University | Ukraine |
| 183 | GUÉHENNO | Jean-Marie | Former United Nations Under-Secretary-General for Peacekeeping Operations | France |
| 184 | GUSENBAUER | Alfred | Former Federal Chancellor of the Republic of Austria | Austria |
| 185 | H.R. | MCMASTER | Former United States National Security Advisor; Senior Fellow, the Hoover Institution, Stanford University; Member of Board of Directors, the Atlantic Council | USA |
| 186 | HABIB | Adam | Vice-Chancellor and Principal, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg | South Africa |
| 187 | HALVORSSEN | Thor | President, the Oslo Freedom Forum | Norway |
| 188 | HAMADA | Maxine Tanya | Corporate Secretary, iLEAD | Philippines |
| 189 | HAMATI | Juela | President, European Democracy Youth Network | Albania |
| 190 | HAMZAWY | Amr | Former Member of the People’s Assembly of Egypt; Senior research scholar, the Center for Democracy, Development, and the Rule of Law at Stanford University | Egypt |
| 191 | HAN | Sung-Joo | Former Minister of Foreign Affairs; Chairman, Asan Institute for Policy Studies | Republic of Korea |
| 192 | HANNIG NUNEZ | Sascha | Journalist; Author; Researcher, Fundacion Para el Progreso | Chile |
| 193 | HAQQANI | Husain | Director, South and Central Asia, The Hudson Institute; Former Ambassador to the United States | Pakistan |
| 194 | HARASZTI | Miklos | Former OSCE Representative on Freedom of the Media; Resident Fellow, Center for Media, Central European University | Hungary |
| 195 | HARDH | Robert | Member, Steering Committee of the World Movement for Democracy | Sweden |
| 196 | HARPER | Stephen | Former Prime Minister of Canada | Canada |
| 197 | HART | Gary | Former United States Senator | USA |
| 198 | HARUTYUNYAN | Haykuhi | Chairperson, Corruption Prevention Commission | Armenia |
| 199 | HARYMURTI | Bambang | Former CEO and Editor in Chief, Tempo Magazine | Indonesia |
| 200 | HASSAN | Bahey | Director, the Cairo Institute for Human Rights Studies; Human rights advocate | Egypt |
| 201 | HAUTALA | Heidi | Vice President of the European Parliament; Former Minister of International Development of Finland | Finland |
| 202 | HAVEL | Ivan Miloš | Researcher and Former Director of the Center for Theoretical Studies | Czech Republic |
| 203 | HELGESEN | Vidar | Former Secretary-General, International IDEA | Norway |
| 204 | HEYZER | Noeleen | Former Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations; Advisor, the World Leadership Alliance-Club de Madrid ; Former United Nations Secretary-General’s Special Adviser for Timor-Leste | Singapore |
| 205 | HIJAZI | Aya | Founder, Belady foundation for Street Children | Egypt |
| 206 | HOFF | Rachel | Policy Director, Ronald Reagan Institute | USA |
| 207 | HOJSIK | Martin | Member of the European Parliament | Slovakia |
| 208 | HOLE | Theodore | Former Minister of Foreign Affairs of Benin; Former President of the Constitutional Court | Benin |
| 209 | HOLLAND | Agnieszka | Film Director | Poland |
| 210 | HŘIB | Zdeněk | Mayor of Prague | Czech Republic |
| 211 | HURTADO | Osvaldo | Former President of Ecuador | Ecuador |
| 212 | HWANGBO | Seung-hee | Member of National Assembly of the Republic of Korea | Republic of Korea |
| 213 | IBRAHIM | Dato Seri Anwar | President of Parti Keadilan Rakyat (People’s Justice Party), Parliament | Malaysia |
| 214 | IBRAHIM | Jibrin | Senior Fellow, Center for Democracy and Development Abuja | Nigeria |
| 215 | ICHIHARA | Maiko | Associate Professor of International Relations, Hitotsubashi University | Japan |
| 216 | IGLESIAS | Hasler | Youth Coordinator, Voluntad Popular | Venezuela |
| 217 | ILVES | Toomas Henrik | Former President of Estonia | Estonia |
| 218 | INSULZA | Jose Miguel | Member of the Senate of the Republic of Chile; Former Secretary-General, the Organization of American States | Chile |
| 219 | ISAKOVNA OTUNBAYEVA | Roza | Former President of Kyrgyzstan | Kyrgyzstan |
| 220 | ISMAIL | Gulalai | Founder and Chairperson, Aware Girl | Pakistan |
| 221 | ISMAYILOVA | Khadija | Former Political Prisoner and Investigative Journalist | Azerbaijan |
| 222 | ITODO | Samson | Executive Director, YIAGA and Initiator of the Not Too Young to Run campaign | Nigeria |
| 223 | JAHANBEGLOO | Ramin | Director, Mahatma Gandhi Centre for Peace, Jindal Global University | Iran |
| 224 | JAHJAGA | Atifete | Former President of Kosovo | Kosovo |
| 225 | JARQUÍN | Edmundo | Former Member of the National Assembly of the Republic of Nicaragua; Former Presidential and Vice Presidential Candidate of Nicaragua; Member, the Global Leadership Foundation | Nicaragua |
| 226 | JARWOLO | Eddie D. | Executive Director, Naymote Partners for Democratic Development | Liberia |
| 227 | JI | Seong-ho | Member of National Assembly of the Republic of Korea and North Korean defector | Republic of Korea |
| 228 | JIANLI | Yang | Founder and President, Citizen Power Initiatives for China | China |
| 229 | JOHN SHATTUCK | John | Former Assistant Secretary of State for Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor; President Emeritus, the Central European University | USA |
| 230 | JONES | Jerry | Vice President and Chief Legal Officer, ACXIOM; Advisor, the World Leadership Alliance-Club de Madrid | USA |
| 231 | JOON | Oh | Former South Korean Ambassador to the United Nations | Republic of Korea |
| 232 | JOSIPOVIC | Ivo | Former President of Croatia | Croatia |
| 233 | KALJURAND | Marina | Member of the European Parliament; Former Minister of Foreign Affairs of Estonia | Estonia |
| 234 | KANDIĆ | Natasa | Founder, Humanitarian Law Center | Serbia |
| 235 | KARA-MURZA | Vladimir | Chairman, Boris Nemtsov Foundation for Freedom | Russia |
| 236 | KARLSON | Nils | President and CEO, the The Ratio Institute | Sweden |
| 237 | KARMAN | Tawakkol | Nobel Peace Laureate; Founder, Women Journalists Without Chains | Yemen |
| 238 | KASPAROV | Garry | Chairman, Renew Democracy Initiative (RDI); Chairman, the Human Rights Foundation; Former World Chess Champion, Writer, and Political Activist | Russia |
| 239 | KASSEM | Hisham | Political Commentator and Former Chairman, the Egyptian Organization for Human Rights | Egypt |
| 240 | KEUM | Tae-Sup | Ranking Member of the Legislation and Judiciary Committee of the National Assembly | Republic of Korea |
| 241 | KHAN | Zafarullah | CEO, Civic Concerns | Pakistan |
| 242 | KHODORKOVSKY | Mikhail | Former Political Prisoner and Opposition Leader | Russia |
| 243 | KINGSLEY | Jean-Pierre | Former Chief Electoral Officer of Elections Canada | Canada |
| 244 | KITENGE | Dismas | President, LOTUS Group | Republic of Congo |
| 245 | KIU | Arnold Chung Chin | Founding Member, Demosisto | Hong-Kong |
| 246 | KODMANI | Bassma | Former Executive Director, the Arab Reform Initiative | Syria |
| 247 | KOLBE | Jim | Former Congressman; Senior Transatlantic Fellow, German Marshall Fund of the United States; Board Member, International Republican Institute | USA |
| 248 | KOROMA | Ernest Bai | Former President of Sierra Leone | Sierra Leone |
| 249 | KOVACEVIC | Milica | President, Center for Democratic Transision | Montenegro |
| 250 | KRAMER | David J. | Former United States Assistant Secretary of State for Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor; Senior Fellow, Vaclav Havel Program on Human Rights and Diplomacy, Florida International University; |
Sumber seruan:
https://www.idea.int/news-media/multimedia-reports/call-defend-democracy
